Friday, May 5, 2017

Final Draft Paper #4: Rhetorical Inquiry of Self-Identity of Twitter Memes

Jose Mejia
Mrs. Reyes
English 1302
5 May 2017

Abstract
Twitter is an incredibly popular app available to anyone who chooses to make a profile. It’s grown immensely throughout the years and almost all of the international population has been involved in “tweeting” and “hash tagging”. With its growth, also has come the breakthrough of the so called ‘memes’. I conducted a survey related specifically just about ‘memes’ on Twitter and how they affect the self-identity of a person. Most importantly I mentioned the different types of social media platforms in order to give a more related perspective to my intended audience in choosing they’re preferred way of expressing themselves with ‘memes’.


Introduction
Showing who you are on social media is influential, and a ‘meme’ helps with that matter. According to Urban Dictionary, “A ‘meme’ is defined as an element of a culture or system of behavior that may be considered to be passed from one individual to another by non-genetic means, especially imitation.”  Twitter is a daily used app that’s gotten international recognition, especially due to its popularity in Internet memes. A single picture, video or “gif” can lead to the beginning of an unforgettable, almost always humoristic ‘meme’. Notably, on social media platforms Post-Modern thinking suggests that there is no true self. ‘Memes’ however, allow anyone to flirt with showing aspects on which they try to hide as to how they perceive themselves to be. The question that drives me to gathering more insight regarding “truth” on this is, how do ‘memes’ allow users to construct self-identity on Twitter? Not only does a ‘meme’ spark a trend, but it tends to spark debate and adds charisma to those posting about it.


Image result for best memes everImage result for meme 

Background
Debates seem to be a never ending cycle of arguments at a consistent rate in the present time, mainly because of the types of social Media we’ve grown accustomed to use. Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and Tumblr are a few of the main platforms for which ‘memes’ are able to make their presence known. A ‘meme’ isn’t characterized as a ‘meme’ until it’s introduced and revolutionized by or from any sort of Internet platform. Whether it was you or the person next to you, a ‘meme’ can relatively be easy to get a hold of because of the way the world is today with all the newest ways of technology taking over our daily lives.  

A Facebook user recently put up a calendar which showed all the months of this coming year. The past three months of the current year were seen with a collage of images in them. These images aren’t just pictures, but Internet ‘memes’ which took over the entire month and brought upon an identity to anyone who used them throughout the entire month. This sort of movement within itself is in reality a self-identity being presented.
 Image result for best memes everImage result for bernie sanders meme


Literature Review

Visual Argumentation
‘Memes’ are in essence images that are taken and formalized into often a humoristic visual rhetoric. The expansion of a certain ‘meme’ can contain a source of so much identity within itself, that when someone uses it to their opinion or advantage, they initiate somewhat an argument because of it. In a recent riot in the city of Vancouver an image was captured that went viral all over the nation. That of a couple showing their love in the middle of the street surrounded by a riot due to the winning of the city’s hockey team in the Stanley Cup Finals. The author who was involved in an infamous riot kiss picture of a couple after a Stanley Cup Finals hockey game mentions that the picture, “sparked” an immense amount if debate because experts and several visual analyzers spoke in saying that the picture was, “fake” and “photo shopped”(Hahner). Furthermore, Hahner goes into specific context on this image and the impact it had on the society around it. The author states, “Accounts of controversy provide a productive avenue to pursue the multiplicity of arguments created by the riot kiss photograph” (pg.3). In addition, the image is controversial, but what stands out the most about the ‘meme’ is that it wasn’t changed to show an appealing effect. The image itself was self-characterized in this case as a sweet moment of a couple sharing their emotions in a celebratory environment ironically surrounded by a riot.
 Image result for riot kiss photograph

Research Methods
In order to discover more information regarding the usage of ‘memes’ on Twitter, I conducted a survey mainly constructed by 5 simple questions. Each question was in regard to the actual usage of ‘meme’, whether they used it on a different platform, a certain conversation, and how they felt when in fact using a ‘meme’. In order to gather good substantial evidence, my survey was strictly just open to around 15-20 people. Participants were male and female, ages ranging from 18-27. These participants are also in regard University students whom in general use any sort of social media platform. The survey was given out and posted for about a week and it was open to those in my English class.

The questions were different but still considered the same aspect in pertaining to the use of ‘memes’. Question number one addressed, have you ever used a ‘meme’ in any of these social media platforms, if so, which one do you use the most? This question stabilizes and gives an idea of as to what Medias are used the most in pertaining to ‘memes’. The second question discusses, how often do you use a ‘meme’ when engaging in an online conversation? Using a ‘meme’ not just in a social media, but in a conversation in general shows a lot of self-identity as well. Next, question number three explains, in using a ‘meme’ do you feel as if your self-identity is being perceived as humorist? When sharing these sorts of images, most of them are based of having some sort of comedic affect.  The following question went on saying, out of all the social media platforms, which incorporates more with the usage of ‘memes’? The final question of the survey ends by asking if using a ‘meme’ in later years will continue to be a trend in their social media uses.

Image result for recent memes 



Research Findings
According to my survey results, each questions varied on their respective answers. The first question showed that Twitter, out of any other social media, is used the most when engaging with ‘memes’ at 35.7% from the 100% possibility. The following question shows an equal amount (33.3%) of students who either sometimes or rarely use ‘memes’ in an online conversation. In the third question more than half (53.3%) of college students perceive themselves as being “humorist” when engaging in an actual online conversation. When gathering evidence for the fourth question, the diagram shows that Twitter (33.3%) according to the survey, shows that University students tend to think of ‘memes’ being used in a general sense in the Twitter platform than any other social online platform. In regards to the final question, 60% of college students will continue to use ‘memes’ in years ahead, with also amounts of 26.7% saying maybe and 13.3% saying no.

Conclusion

After gathering all my information and looking back at what the actual representation of ‘memes’ have on society has changed my view as to how a ‘meme’ is classified. My question wondered whether self-identity is changed or gained because of a ‘meme’. Through my gatherings, studies, and survey it’s come to my attention that mostly anyone who uses social media, tends to stick with Twitter. Although there was other platforms mentioned, when involving Internet ‘memes’, Twitter seemed to stand out the most when bringing up the way ‘memes’ are used. As I look upon the entire concept, I’ve learned that a ‘meme’ isn’t really a ‘meme’ until society makes it into one. How we characterize it, is what’ll then allow us to use it in context when having a simple conversation or even an extensive formal argument. This trend will only devour itself through Twitter at an alarming rate for the rest of the years coming by. Somewhere out there, there’s a ‘meme’ being made without anyone realizing it. Are ‘memes’ ever going to stop being popular? With the society we coincide with and the generation we live in, images, social Medias and extensive ways of communicating won’t stop. They’ll only get more complex and elevate immense discourse communities who choose to accept the ‘meme’.  


Image result for concluding meme







Works Cited 
Hahner, Leslie A. "The riot kiss: framing memes as visual argument." Argumentation and Advocacy, vol. 49, no. 3, 2013, p. 151+ . General OneFile